For usarray_calif_cub.pdf: ------------------------- Ambient noise Rayleigh wave tomography across Southern California using 62 stations (shown with triangles) from the Transportable Array (TA) component of USArray. Surface wave Green functions are computed from raw data by cross-correlating 1 month time series (Aug 2004) for each pair of TA stations. Rayleigh wave group speed as a function of period is measured on each Green function. (a) - (c) Tomographic maps produced at three periods by ambient noise tomography. Near 7.5 sec, Rayleigh waves are most sensitive to the existence of sediments and the major sedimentary basins in Southern California are seen (San Joaquin Valley, Ventura Basin, LA Basin, Imperial Valley/Salton Trough). Wave sensitivity deepens as period increases so that by 18 sec period the sensitivity is predominantly to the middle and deep crust. The deep crustal substructure of the Sierras and Peninsular Range is revealed. (d) The 18 sec group speed map from the University of Colorado global 3-D model of the crust and upper mantle is shown for comparison. Note: This work has been published. The reference is: Shapiro, N.M. M. Campillo, L. Stehly, and M.H. Ritzwoller, High resolution surface wave tomography from ambient seismic noise, Science, 307(5715), 1615-1618, 11 March 2005. For backbone_us_cub.pdf: ------------------------ Ambient noise Rayleigh wave tomography across the US using 126 broad-band stations (shown with triangles) acquired from the IRIS/DMC. Surface wave Green functions are computed from raw data by cross-correlating 4 month time series (Nov 2003 - Feb 2004)) for each pair of stations. Rayleigh wave group speed as a function of period is measured on each Green function. Tomography here is for the 16 sec Rayleigh wave which is sensitive predominantly to shear wave speeds in the middle and lower crust. (a) The 4508 inter-station paths with acceptable group speed measurements. (b) The starting model, the 16 sec group speed map from the University of Colorado global 3-D model of the crust and upper mantle. (c) The Rayleigh wave group speed map that emerges from ambient noise tomography, producing a 65% variance reduction relative to the starting model. The map demonstrates finer scale features across the US than imaged by traditional methods of surface wave tomography based on teleseismic earthquakes. Note: This work has not been published yet or even submitted for publication. It remains preliminary in nature.